Determining what is in the best interests of a child is central to child custody decisions in Texas.
Courts carefully evaluate a number of factors to ensure the custody decision meets the child’s needs and protects their welfare.
1. Parents’ income
Financial stability plays an important role in child custody decisions. Courts assess each parent’s income to determine their ability to provide for the child’s basic needs, including food, clothing, and medical care.
2. Living accommodations
The living arrangements offered by each parent are critical. Courts consider whether the parent’s home provides a safe, stable, and suitable environment for the child.
3. Ability to provide shelter, food, and safety
The ability to meet the child’s basic needs, such as shelter, meals, and security, is essential. Courts evaluate whether each parent can maintain a supportive home.
4. The child’s preference
If the child is mature enough, Texas courts may consider their preference, but it is only one of many variables that must be considered..
5. Domestic violence and neglect
A history of domestic violence or neglect significantly impacts custody decisions. Courts prioritize the child’s safety above all else.
6. Physical and mental health of the parents
The well-being of each parent is evaluated to determine their ability to care for the child effectively.
7. Work schedules
Courts consider how each parent’s work schedule affects their availability to meet the child’s needs.
8. Substance abuse
Substance abuse can hinder a parent’s ability to provide a stable and safe environment, heavily influencing custody decisions.
9. Primary caregiver
Courts assess which parent has been the primary caregiver, as continuity in care benefits the child’s emotional stability.
Supporting a child’s best interests
Child custody decisions in Texas aim to create an arrangement that promotes the child’s well-being and development.